Presentation contest Vodlozersky National Park

Earth biological diversity

The inexhaustible diversity of the biological world of our planet is staggering.

They are so different, living next to us ...

Huge whales and small amoeba, creepy sharks and funny penguins, tall sequoias and thick baobabs, magnificent roses and wildflowers invisible at first glance ...

I really love wildflowers for their dim beauty, for the fact that they are found everywhere with us and at a meeting they trustfully and joyfully nod to me

The legend says that one of the beautiful daughters of Atlas, chased by the burning rays of the sun god, turned to Zeus with a prayer for protection.

And the great Thunderer covered in a shady grove, turning it into a flower.

He was depicted on coins.

He was considered a symbol of modesty of innocence.

The first to appear are these bright flowers in the spring glades.

Bright heads rejoice in the sun.

The top of the sheet is smooth, cold - “stepmother”, the lower part - fluffy, soft - “mother”

My favorite flower

Once, the lovers Ramon and Katerina lived, he was a violinist, she was a singer,

where they stepped in bright white spots, flowers flashed.

These flowers were born of great love.

In 1500, in Italy, Bishop Paulinius heard how, under a gentle breeze, the flowers began to ring softly. The bishop considered this a sign of God and commanded to strengthen on the top of the cathedral a gigantic image of this flower.

According to Slavic legend, the water queen saw her lover from another. Tears rolled from her beautiful eyes. Then these tears turned into delicate flowers, humbled by magic pearls.

Since then, this flower is considered a symbol of pure and tender love.

Spelling

According to popular legend, this flower arose from pieces of sky that fell to the ground.

Its Latin name is "Scylla", which is a translation of sea onions. Many peoples believe that this flower heals the sick.

It is considered a flower of good mood.

Buttercup

Once upon a time, Pan Vykrush, who loved poultry meat, lived in the same village. He once released birds on a meadow with beautiful flowers, birds ate flowers and were blinded.

Since then, this flower has been called "night blindness."

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Text content of presentation slides: Vodlozersky National Park was established on April 20, 1991. S is 468.4 thousand ha. Forest lands - 47% Water - 11.2% Swamps - 40.8% Agricultural land - 1% Vegetation The main forest-forming species: Spruce (53.5%) Pine (44.1%) Larch Birch Osina Spruce Pine Larch Birch Aspen Absolutely prevail indigenous spruce and pine forests. The flora and fauna has a typical taiga appearance. Here, large stations of the Red Book of Prey have survived - white-tailed eagle, osprey, golden eagle, as well as many forest, marsh species of grass-moss cover. There is a forest reindeer. Placing a white-tailed eagle NP Vodlozerekai Placing an osprey in NP Vodlozersky Dremlik marsh Animals 220 species of animals were registered (38 mammals, 177 bird species, 5 amphibians and reptiles) Of these, 43 rare animals, 19 are included in the Wolverine Red Book Berkut Pole Reindeer Nightingale Vole The territory of the park is an interesting place to study wildlife. Scientific expeditions take place here, students and schoolchildren practice is organized. Here is located the largest lake Zaonezhya - Vodlozero. Every year, thousands of tourists come here to relax, go fishing, admire the beauties of the region. There are 6 historical settlements and 23 architectural monuments in the park. Ilyinsky Pogost is the architectural dominant of Vodlozery. The Ilyinsky Pogost complex was built in 1798 on an island in the northern part of Lake Vodlozero. It includes the Church of Elijah the Prophet and the bell tower, surrounded by a massive chopped fence. Vodlozerye is the oldest cultural region of the Russian North, where a powerful layer of culture is concentrated, represented in the traditions of the indigenous population, place names and wonderful creations of wooden architecture. The park has a well-developed tourist infrastructure, there are guest houses, camp sites, a tourist village, shelters, places for camping. Various types of nature tourism are carried out: ecological, water-sports, fishing, scientific and educational, skiing and others. Especially popular are kayaking on Ileks with access to Vodlozero and further along the Vame River to the Vodlu River - right up to Pudozh or Lake Onega. Vodlozersky park today is the venue for international, scientific expeditions, conferences, it is the organizer of various environmental camps and programs. Here, the ancient rites of the watersheds are revived - holidays, songs, crafts, new life returns to the ancient temples. Chapels and worship crosses are placed on the places of the abandoned villages. Museums and exhibitions are organized here. Foresters and foresters of the Park take care of nature, arrange tourist routes and parking lots.

Attached Files

By Natalya Oshutinskaya

This presentation was created by a 3rd grade student based on the memories of the first visit to Vodlozersky National Park in the Pudozhsky District of the Republic of Karelia

Amazing just around the corner! My thoughts about what I saw (travel in the summer of 2008)

This is me - Oshutinsky Seryozha, a student of the 3rd grade of the public educational institution of secondary education of the village of Pudozhgorsky, Pudozhsky district of the Republic of Karelia

I so dreamed of visiting the Vodlozersky National Park, of which I had heard a lot! We arrived!

They were waiting for us. A boat swayed on the waves.

We listen to the story of the guide, Elena Vyacheslavovna, who told us about the bird of prey of Vodlozery - the eagle.

We listen and admire the beautiful islands, of which there are many, clean clear water of the lake. Perfectly!

I'm using binoculars to try to see islands, sandy shores.

Moored. Now you need to get to the island by boat to see the monument with your own eyes

The mysterious ancient island welcomed us warmly. Elena Vyacheslavovna reminds us of the rules of conduct in the church and on its territory.

Ilyinsky Pogost is located on this island - an architectural monument of the 16th – 1st centuries, which is subject to state protection.

In the very center of Vodlozero stands the Ilinsky Pogost. A secluded island with a wooden temple was once the center of a large okrug.

With what excitement and trepidation we looked at the church of the Prophet Elijah, which was installed in 1898 instead of the burned one!

The bell tower is the oldest part of the Ilyinsky Pogost. We have been there too.

We were told that the church is preserved as a living temple - the spiritual center of Vodlozerie.

Every year on August 2, hundreds of people come here to take part in the celebration of Ilyin’s day.

It was very interesting to listen to the story about the icons. The faces of the saints stood and examined

True, an interesting birch ?!

We have long admired this miracle of nature. 12 trunks of one root.

Saying goodbye to the churchyard, we took pictures at the entrance to the temple, admired the domes, and thanked the guide for an interesting story.

With bated breath we enter an old chapel on the island of Kanzanavolok ...

The masters in Russia did not change! I admire such people. To make such a boat a woman can only marvelous hands.

Such amazing beauty can be seen only here!

We are so pleased with the trip! Fresh air, green forests, cries of birds, blue water - all this gives a festive mood.

We are leaving, time has flown so imperceptibly ... There is no such nature anywhere! A lot of water, greenery, blue sky, clean air. Amazing land!

Come to us, admire this beauty! Not

Watched: 6381

In the lost world of a mysterious forest with numerous swamps and lakes, a huge number of various animals and birds live. The vast Vodlozero extends beneath a low sky. Such is Vodlozerskaya land and its most important wealth: swamps, forests and water.

It is one of the largest in Europe - its area is 468 thousand hectares. The park was established on April 20, 1991 and is located in the Arkhangelsk region. The main goal of the park is to preserve a unique natural complex lake Vodlozeroto revive cultural and historical heritage of the European North of the Russian Federation, as well as create the necessary conditions for the development of leisure. Interestingly, in general, the territory of pristine forests more than the area of \u200b\u200ball forests located in Western Europe.

In 2001, the national park received the status of a biosphere reserve by decision of UNESCO

The protected area is a flat, very swampy plain. Only in the northern part national park there is a small in height crystalline ridge called Wind belt.

Within the territorial framework Vodlozersky park dominates temperate continental climate, which is characterized by west-east air transport. As a result of this, throughout the year, air masses that have formed over the North Atlantic enter the protected area. The significant influence of the North Atlantic leads to sharp cooling not only during the winter, but even in the summer.

Territory Vodlozersky National Park gets some solar heat. For this reason, winter is the longest time of the year. In winter, cyclones from the North Atlantic bring heavy snowfalls and thaws. January and February are the coldest months. average temperature January is -11.3 ° C, but the temperature column may drop to -40 ° C.

Summer in the national park is warm and rainy. July is considered the warmest month with an average daily temperature of + 16 ° C. At the end of May, the time of white nights begins, which lasts until August. During this period, morning and evening dawn pass into each other.

The largest body of water in the national park is lake Vodlozerowhose area is 358 sq. km. There are also lakes Ukhtozero, Kalgachinsky, Kerazozero, Nelmozero, Monastyrskoye, Nosovskoye, Tun. It is worth noting the importance of such rivers as the Onega, Maloshuyka, Sniff, Vyg rivers. Ilexa represents the main drain of the pool, from kerazh Lake its length is 120 km.

Vodlozersky National Park and its flora

The flora of the Vodlozersky National Park is characterized by a pronounced boreal appearance.
Most Parks are occupied by forests. Forest-forming species include aspen, warty birch, Scots pine and European spruce. Non-moral species are few in number. Flora is represented by more than 500 species of vascular plants, 150 species of liver and leaf-stem mosses, and approximately 100 species of lichens.

In the protected area there is a long-legged cockroach, Swamp dwarf, Traunshteiner’s palm root, two-leaved loving, Siberian prince, hoppy raspberry, Siberian larch and others.

Coastal-aquatic vegetation is represented by the following species: a pure-white water lily, a yellow egg-pod, acute sedge, swamp horsetail, and reed.

Wodlozero National Park and its wildlife

Typical inhabitants Vodlozersky National Park are badger, fox, European mink, wolf, lynx, brown bear. Muskrats and otters are found in aquatic habitats. In some taiga animals, the boundaries of their ranges pass through the protected territory: at the wild boar - northern, at the northern forest deer and wolverine - southern.

Of interest is avifauna Vodlozersky National Park. In the Ilex basin, there are osprey, golden eagle and white-tailed eagle - the largest nesting group of carnivorous birds of prey in Europe, included in the International Book. In total, about 176 species of birds can be found in the protected area, 41 species of them are migratory. In the swamps and lakes the gray crane, buzzard, whooper swan nests. Capercaillie, black grouse and partridge are widespread in the park.